@article{pmid42925017,
  title = {AO Spine Clinical Practice Recommendations for Interbody Fusion at the Lumbo-Sacral Junction.},
  author = {Christopher T Martin and Luca Ambrosio and Juan P Cabrera Cousiño and David Gendelberg and Waeel Hamouda and Hai V Le},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13694465/},
  note = {PMID 42925017. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42896043,
  title = {Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Is Associated With Greater Cardiovascular Risk Following Lumbar Interbody Fusion.},
  author = {Shankar S Thiru and Haseeb E Goheer and Calvin J Harris and Abdulrahman Nazif and Mina Botros and Jonathan J Carmouche},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13680566/},
  note = {PMID 42896043. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42893425,
  title = {Lumbar Facet Joint Morphology and Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.},
  author = {Alberto Suarez and Justin Gumbs and Michelle Schmidt and Zeena Shather and Hanna Neustadter and Dominic Lafalce},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13677985/},
  note = {PMID 42893425. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42885684,
  title = {Impact of Preoperative Chronic Opioid Use on Postoperative Outcomes Following Lumbar Fusion: A Nationwide Analysis.},
  author = {Atef F Hulliel and Dana Saleh and Ahmad Zayd Alkadri and David J Boughanem and Rafal Chociej and Freddie Rodriguez Beato},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13675406/},
  note = {PMID 42885684. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42874073,
  title = {The Impact of Hip Osteoarthritis on Patient Reported Outcomes Following Lumbar Fusion.},
  author = {Ali Farooqi and Joshua Mathew and Mitchell Ng and Roy Miloh and Emily Berthiaume and Yulia Lee},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13669246/},
  note = {PMID 42874073. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42859924,
  title = {Subsequent Knee Arthroplasty Does Not Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Lumbar Fusion.},
  author = {Joshua Mathew and Roy Y Miloh and Mitchell Ng and Emily Berthiaume and Yulia Lee and Gregorio Baek},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13655278/},
  note = {PMID 42859924. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42853982,
  title = {Timing Matters: Preoperative Lumbar Epidural Steroid Injection and Long-Term Outcomes Following Single-Level Posterior Lumbar Fusion.},
  author = {Mark Miller and John Pignataro and Matthew Meade and Omar Sbaih and Ruchir Nanavati and Nithin Gupta},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13654016/},
  note = {PMID 42853982. Topic: Degenerative. Spinal Frontiers pick: Early or limited evidence. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42842476,
  title = {Investigating the Relationship Between Estrogen Replacement Therapy and Postoperative Complications Following Single-Level Lumbar Fusion: A Propensity Matched Analysis.},
  author = {Kyle B Stump and Alec M Giakas and Gregorio Baek and Mitchell K Ng and Andrew P Alvarez and Alan S Hilibrand},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13646187/},
  note = {PMID 42842476. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42955113,
  title = {Prevalence of severe sagittal malalignment in patients undergoing short-segment lumbar fusion.},
  author = {Michael J Farias and Joseph E Nassar and Manjot Singh and Alex Hernandez Manriquez and Zvipo M Chisango and Nicolas L Carayannopoulos},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10451-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10451-z},
  note = {PMID 42955113. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42944890,
  title = {Chronic low back pain as a multisystemic phenotype: an exploratory analysis of neurosensory and psychovisceral associations.},
  author = {Fabrizio Russo and Francesco Corallo and Anna Anselmo and Maria Pagano and Giulia Martello and Irene Cappadona},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10472-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10472-8},
  note = {PMID 42944890. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42934360,
  title = {Adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms are associated with chronic low back pain: a nationwide cross-sectional study of 2113 individuals.},
  author = {Masayoshi Iwamae and Hiromitsu Toyoda and Noriaki Kurita and Takuya Nikaido and Ryoji Tominaga and Yuji Endo},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10419-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10419-z},
  note = {PMID 42934360. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42911414,
  title = {Ultrasound estimated connective tissue proportion is lower after 6 months of restorative neurostimulation therapy: an exploratory analysis.},
  author = {Patrick Beaumont and Patricio Pincheira Miranda and Paul Licina and Adrian Nowitzke and Paul W Hodges},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10446-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10446-w},
  note = {PMID 42911414. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42900385,
  title = {Modic changes, chronic low back pain, and lifestyle and mental health factors: a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort study.},
  author = {Ulrike H Mitchell and Kassity D Clay and Mitchell McCauley and Matthew Wengreen and Claire L Samanna},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10449-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10449-7},
  note = {PMID 42900385. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42891821,
  title = {Avoidance of vascular injury during trans-psoas approaches; awareness of venous anatomy on MRI.},
  author = {Naomi Winn and David Jaffray and Birender Balain and Matthew Ockendon},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10434-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10434-0},
  note = {PMID 42891821. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42888261,
  title = {Foot drop secondary to lumbar degenerative disease: a scoping review of recovery patterns, predictors, and research gaps.},
  author = {Dana Saleh and Ahmad Zayd Alkadri and Gilberto Perez Rodriguez Garcia and Nikhil Dholaria and James Kelbert and Salma Bakr},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10447-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10447-9},
  note = {PMID 42888261. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42878845,
  title = {MR spectroscopy in the diagnosis of lumbar discogenic pain.},
  author = {John Sutcliffe and Simon Blease and Oakley Hill-Smith},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10319-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10319-2},
  note = {PMID 42878845. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42875592,
  title = {Multifactorial prediction of mechanical complications after lumbar fusion using bone quality and turnover markers.},
  author = {Yoji Ogura and Taisei Kato and Yuichiro Nishiyama and Arya Varthi and Yoshihisa Suzuki},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10424-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10424-2},
  note = {PMID 42875592. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42875589,
  title = {Dual-media spinal endoscopy versus unilateral biportal endoscopy for single-level degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a comparative study of mid-term outcomes.},
  author = {Ruixiong Du and Taotao Lin and Xianfeng Lin and Yu Lin and Jing Wang and Hailin Lin},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10435-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10435-z},
  note = {PMID 42875589. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42850347,
  title = {Parity, menopausal timing, and spinopelvic mismatch: a moderated mediation analysis of low back pain in postmenopausal women.},
  author = {Seda Altun and Ozan Altun and Rukiye Aysu Revanlı Saygılı and Uygar Daşar and Murat Bozkurt and Nuray Bozkurt},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10408-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10408-2},
  note = {PMID 42850347. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42850345,
  title = {Digital twin validation and predictive value of delta radiomics based on tabular transformer for synergistic muscle imbalance in lumbar disc degeneration.},
  author = {Baichuan Mu and Zhe Fan and Yinzhong Chen and Jingguo Wu},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10383-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10383-8},
  note = {PMID 42850345. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42850344,
  title = {The LL-TK index as a regional marker of sagittal balance and disability in adults with chronic low back pain.},
  author = {Juliano Rodrigues Dos Santos and Claudio Piras and Guilherme Galito Henriques and Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrero and João Heitor Dal Bello Gonzales and Jefferson Soares Leal},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10426-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10426-0},
  note = {PMID 42850344. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42839171,
  title = {Full versus partial correction of pelvic incidence-lumbar lordosis mismatch in lumbar fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.},
  author = {Daniel Bour and Kevin Jieyi Wang and Gurjovan Sahi and Jaskaran Singh and Nischal Ghimire and Robert Koucheki},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10409-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10409-1},
  note = {PMID 42839171. Topic: Degenerative. Spinal Frontiers pick: Supports current practice. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42836972,
  title = {Is facet joint tropism associated with spondylolysis and isthmic spondylolisthesis?},
  author = {Julio Urrutia and Hugo Demandes and Raul Zilleruelo and Christian Neumann},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10388-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10388-3},
  note = {PMID 42836972. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42836970,
  title = {Are pain intensity measures interchangeable? agreement among ODI, SRS-22, and COMI in chronic low back pain with and without scoliosis.},
  author = {Carmelo Pulici and Tito Bassani and René Marten Castelein and Antonio Pizzicato and Silvano Ferrari and Stefano Negrini},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10420-6},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10420-6},
  note = {PMID 42836970. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42836969,
  title = {Adherence to home-based exercise therapy in adults with non-specific chronic low back pain: a cross-sectional study of 491 participants of the ComPaRE cLBP e-cohort (ADHERE II).},
  author = {Julien Giraudo-Guglielmi and Leslie Toko Kamga and Marie-Ombeline Chagnas-Martin and Emmanuel Coudeyre and Camille Daste and Mathieu de Sèze},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10413-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10413-5},
  note = {PMID 42836969. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42828575,
  title = {Successful execution of preoperative lumbar alignment planning: reliability of the L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF).},
  author = {Alan Daniels and Manjot Singh and Ashley Knebel and Michael Farias and Joseph Nassar and Jinseong Kim},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10403-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10403-7},
  note = {PMID 42828575. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42828571,
  title = {Symptom relief does not fully reflect functional adaptation after lumbar decompression: longitudinal changes in lifting biomechanics following surgery for degenerative lumbar stenosis.},
  author = {Ram Haddas and Ye Shu and Mark Lawlor and Alexander Akoto and Ashley Rogerson and Andrew Megas},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10343-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10343-2},
  note = {PMID 42828571. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42821087,
  title = {Return to sports after lumbar disc herniation surgery: a survey of German surgeons and postoperative patient experiences.},
  author = {Tobias Pantel and Klaus Christian Mende and Florian Geiger and Florian Ringel and Markus Quante and Rene Hartensuer},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10395-4},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10395-4},
  note = {PMID 42821087. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42871904,
  title = {Mapping between EQ-5D-5L and EQ-5D-3L in lumbar spine surgery patients: Machine learning compared to crosswalk algorithms.},
  author = {Natalie Hong Siu Chang and Casper Friis Pedersen and Mikkel Østerheden Andersen and Leah Yacat Carreon},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13659494/},
  note = {PMID 42871904. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42871436,
  title = {The use of SPECT-CT in the evaluation of lumbar spine pathology - A Narrative Review.},
  author = {Katarzyna Pleśniar and Jake McDonnell and Rohan Tewari and Stacey Darwish and Joseph S Butler},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13659463/},
  note = {PMID 42871436. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42828278,
  title = {Epidemiology and treatment trends in cervical, thoracic and lumbar disc herniation- a nationwide analysis.},
  author = {Joan Alsolivany and Anton Früh and Ahmad Almahozi and Nora Dengler and Nils Hecht and Peter Vajkoczy},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13632097/},
  note = {PMID 42828278. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42921385,
  title = {NASSJ commentary: patient travel burden and postoperative outcomes after lumbar fusion.},
  author = {Ashraf N Nawari and Jonathan N Grauer},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13693058/},
  note = {PMID 42921385. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42835298,
  title = {Radiographic changes in retroperitoneal corridor dimensions during staged positioning for prone transpsoas lateral lumbar interbody fusion.},
  author = {Micheal Craig McMains and David G Schwartz and Siddhartha Srivastava and Kelli M Howell and Bryan Lee and Yi Yuen Wang},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13635252/},
  note = {PMID 42835298. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42834893,
  title = {Radiation-free real-time registration update for image-guided multilevel open posterior lumbar fusion: in vivo validation.},
  author = {Ryan B Duke and Xiaoyao Fan and Steven P Baltic and William R Warner and Songbai Ji and Linton T Evans},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13634773/},
  note = {PMID 42834893. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893334,
  title = {S1 Dual Outer Diameter Screws Accelerate Early Fusion Compared with Conventional Pedicle Screws in Posterior Lumbosacral Interbody Fusion.},
  author = {Hiroaki Onuma and Takashi Hirai and Kenichiro Sakai and Fujiki Numano and Masaki Tomori and Kyohei Sakaki},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676373/},
  note = {PMID 42893334. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893312,
  title = {Occult Proximal Femur Fractures Mimicking Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.},
  author = {Masahiro Kawanishi and Naokado Ikeda and Hidekazu Tanaka and Kunio Yokoyama and Yutaka Ito},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676362/},
  note = {PMID 42893312. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42893296,
  title = {Clinical Factors Associated with Implant Removal Following Surgical Site Infection after Spinal Instrumentation Surgery for Lumbar Degenerative Disease.},
  author = {Kazumasa Konishi and Kaito Jinnai and Yuhei Takamizawa and Kenichiro Yamagishi and Yosuke Kawano and Masaichi Hasegawa},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676359/},
  note = {PMID 42893296. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893279,
  title = {Relationship between Lumbar Spinal Movement and the Location of Type 1 Modic Changes in Elite Athletes.},
  author = {Saori Soeda and Masatoshi Morimoto and Takafumi Ohshima and Junzo Fujitani and Takayuki Kitahara and Daiki Nakajima},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676358/},
  note = {PMID 42893279. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893133,
  title = {Preoperative Computed Tomography-Based Prediction of Device Size for Lumbar Stabilization with Interspinous Process Device for Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis.},
  author = {Taisuke Yoshinaga and Kyongsong Kim and Toyohiko Isu and Takato Tajiri and Fumiaki Fujihara and Juntaro Matsumoto},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676374/},
  note = {PMID 42893133. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42911145,
  title = {Anterior Lumbar Plexus Position on Preoperative Supine MRI Is Associated With Postoperative Motor Deficits After Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion at L4-5.},
  author = {Julia Wimmer and Tom Folkerts and Bryce Demopoulos and Bruno Verna and Pedro Rocha Torres and Steven M Maurer},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005908},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005908},
  note = {PMID 42911145. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42878741,
  title = {Supine ALIF versus Lateral-Decubitus OLIF for Degenerative Lumbar Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies.},
  author = {Ishan D Shah and Puru Sadh and Vikram Sharma and Tasif Mahmoud and Alan H Daniels and Bryce A Basques},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005905},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005905},
  note = {PMID 42878741. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42841378,
  title = {Increased 90-Day Episode-of-Care Costs Associated With Severe Obesity in Lumbar Decompression Surgery.},
  author = {Katharine P Playter and Hannah I Travers and Sophia M Ly and Mikhail Kuznetsov and Ruijia Niu and Graham S Goh},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005573},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005573},
  note = {PMID 42841378. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42832654,
  title = {Does Additional Distal S2 Fixation Improve Lumbosacral Stability Compared with Standard L4-S1 Fixation in High-Grade Spondylolisthesis? A Prospective Randomised Comparative Study.},
  author = {Morsy Basiony and Moaaz Ali Hamoud},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005896},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005896},
  note = {PMID 42832654. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42821337,
  title = {Optimising Region of Interest Characteristics and Standardisation Methodologies for Lumbar Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vertebral Bone Quality Scoring: Reproducibility, Precision, and Validation for Thoracolumbar Fragility Fractures.},
  author = {Omar Lubbad and Wajeeh Ullah Mahmood and Yumna Saleem and Akram Hagos and Laila Lubbad and Yusef Mohammed},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005887},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005887},
  note = {PMID 42821337. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42821312,
  title = {Development of Screening Criteria to Detect Transthyretin Amyloid in the Ligamentum Flavum: Early Detection of Amyloidosis.},
  author = {Sree M Vemu and Takashi Hirase and Roxanne R Miller and Mark L Prasarn and Comron Saifi and Jeffrey J Ratusznik},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005884},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005884},
  note = {PMID 42821312. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42962226,
  title = {Is the surgeon or hospital a larger cost driver for lumbar fusion? A hierarchical Bayesian approach using time-driven activity-based costing.},
  author = {Advith Sarikonda and Danyal Quraishi and Shaan Patel and Arbaz A Momin and Matthews Lan and Scott H Koeneman},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.5.SPINE26125},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.5.SPINE26125},
  note = {PMID 42962226. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42887037,
  title = {Clinical outcomes of nonambulatory patients caused by ossification of the ligamentum flavum in the thoracic spine.},
  author = {Juncai Lei and Panpan Hu and Xiao Liu and Hua Zhou and Yanchao Tang and Ben Wang},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251040},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251040},
  note = {PMID 42887037. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854251,
  title = {Diagnostic selective nerve root block in degenerative lumbar spine radiculopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.},
  author = {David Kocemba and Søren Ørskov and Jakob Gram Carlsen and Mette Katrine Schulz and Bent Uhrbrand and Hanne Dinesen},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251222},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251222},
  note = {PMID 42854251. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854246,
  title = {Outcomes after MI-TLIF without bone morphogenetic protein: a retrospective study.},
  author = {Emmanuel O Mensah and Joshua I Chalif and Felipe Ramirez-Velandia and John L Kilgallon and Ruchit V Patel and Mohit Manchella},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2679},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2679},
  note = {PMID 42854246. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42926046,
  title = {Outcomes Analysis of Low Back Pain Patients Managed Through a Spine Center Clinical Care Redesign Pathway: An Initial Retrospective Cohort Study.},
  author = {Isabel Nip and Jonathan Sylvain and Jyoti Chhabra and Subramani Seetharama},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.011},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.011},
  note = {PMID 42926046. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42913949,
  title = {Clinical Outcomes and Factors Associated with Radiological Resorption in Symptomatic Extruded or Sequestrated Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.},
  author = {Zhenyu Tang and Xiaorong Li and Chengpeng Gong and Zihang Li and Kaiyang Xu and Zhijia Ma},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.013},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.013},
  note = {PMID 42913949. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42906640,
  title = {Longitudinal Discordance Between Functional Recovery and Patient Satisfaction After Lumbar Spine Surgery: A 2-Year Registry Study.},
  author = {Xun Li and Alex Quok An Teo and Jiong Hao Jonathan Tan and Calvin Wei Jie Chern and Wenru Wang and Nan Luo},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.017},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.017},
  note = {PMID 42906640. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42901460,
  title = {Clinical and radiographic factors associated with residual low back pain after single-level decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.},
  author = {Yudai Kumanomido and Koji Nakajima and Yutaro Oba and Naoto Komatsu and Hiroyasu Kodama and Michita Noma},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.014},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.014},
  note = {PMID 42901460. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42901459,
  title = {Association of Spinal Epidural Lipomatosis With Systemic Lipid Metabolism in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.},
  author = {Bolu Zhang and Qingshuang Zhou and Chao Zhong and Sinian Wang and Qinghua Zhao and Zongshan Hu},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.005},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.005},
  note = {PMID 42901459. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893774,
  title = {Comparison of Lateral Decubitus versus Prone Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion Using Impact Scores: A Method to Quantify Intraoperative Supply Cost and Variability in Surgery.},
  author = {Emaad Lala and Kenneth Nguyen and Kento Yamanouchi and Rafael Garcia de Oliveira and Mir Amaan Ali and Iyan Younus},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.008},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.008},
  note = {PMID 42893774. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42875190,
  title = {Feasibility of Intraoperative Anterior Reduction for the Treatment of Grade II Spondylolisthesis: A Biomechanical Investigation.},
  author = {Deepak Reddy and Joshua P McGuckin and Derek Yocum and Mara Marciante and Gianna Puharic and Jonathan M Mahoney},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735980/},
  note = {PMID 42875190. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42869666,
  title = {The Effect of Psychiatric Medication Use on 1- to 3-Level Elective Lumbar Fusion Outcomes.},
  author = {Regina Golding and Jacqueline Albert and Arjun Gupta and Xiuyi Yang and Priya Singh and Shreya Balusu},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735052/},
  note = {PMID 42869666. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42855425,
  title = {Improvements in Return to Work Following Lumbar Discectomy With a Bone-Anchored Annular Closure Device.},
  author = {Pierce D Nunley and K Brandon Strenge and Kade Huntsman and Selby Chen and Ali Araghi and Marcus Stone},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735983/},
  note = {PMID 42855425. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42855424,
  title = {Clinical Outcomes of Lumbar Facet Arthroplasty for Degenerative Lumbar Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Predominantly Total Posterior Spine System Evidence.},
  author = {Negin Safari Dehnavi and Mohsen Rostami and Mohammad Sina Mirjani and Amirhossein Kamroo and Ali Hosseini Sani and Amir Khanmirzaei},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.14444/8968},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14444/8968},
  note = {PMID 42855424. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42855423,
  title = {A Prospective, Observational, Open-Label, Nonrandomized, Multicenter Study Measuring Functional Outcomes in a Novel Interspinous Stabilization Device in Patients With Low Back Pain: 12-Month Results for the REFINE Study.},
  author = {Steven M Falowski and Louis J Raso and Vipul Mangal and Ali Nairizi and Denis G Patterson and Michael D Danko},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735981/},
  note = {PMID 42855423. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42844022,
  title = {The Effects of Estrogen-Based Hormone Replacement Therapy on Women Aged ≥55 Years Undergoing 1- to 3-Level Posterior Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery.},
  author = {Andrea H Johnson and Jane C Brennan and Matthew A Peterman and Chad Patton and Justin J Turcotte},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735982/},
  note = {PMID 42844022. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42844020,
  title = {Radiographic S1 Pedicle Screw Loosening After Lumbosacral Fusion for Degenerative Disease: A Single-Institution Cohort Study.},
  author = {Thomas Kroymann and Todd Pottinger and Rafael Garcia and Kari Odland and Charles Ledonio and Jonathan Sembrano},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735977/},
  note = {PMID 42844020. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42949844,
  title = {Association Between Self-Reported Healthcare Barriers and Lumbar Spine Surgery Utilization: Analysis of Racial and Ethnic Disparities.},
  author = {Ethan D L Brown and Barnabas Obeng-Gyasi and Brett Silber and Daniel Schneider and Weston Troja and Trenton A Line},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002202},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002202},
  note = {PMID 42949844. Topic: Degenerative. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42831318,
  title = {A Cost-Driver Analysis of Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusions: A 10-Year Single-Center Analysis.},
  author = {Heili Truumees and Minkyoung Yoo and Richard E Nelson and Emma Baker and Brian A Karamian},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002191},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002191},
  note = {PMID 42831318. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42831299,
  title = {Is Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) the Optimal Choice in the Treatment of Low-Grade Degenerative Spondylolisthesis When Compared With Posterolateral Decompression and Fusion (PLDF).},
  author = {Lauren M Boden and William Sheppard and Taylor Paziuk},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002193},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002193},
  note = {PMID 42831299. Topic: Degenerative}
}

@article{pmid42929062,
  title = {Long-Term Outcomes of the Sliding-Growing Rod Technique in Early-Onset Scoliosis: Deformity Control, Spinal Growth, and Implant Survival.},
  author = {Muhammed Enes Karataş and Salih Karaca and Hasan Turğut and Öner Tatar and Yusuf Bayram and Bekir Yavuz Uçar},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13710439/},
  note = {PMID 42929062. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42920304,
  title = {Discrepancy Between Radiographic Correction and Cosmetic Improvement in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: The Role of Extremely Low BMI.},
  author = {Weihang Chu and Abdukahar Kiram and Jie Li and Zongshan Hu and Benlong Shi and Jun Qiao},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13695610/},
  note = {PMID 42920304. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42901499,
  title = {Combined Anterior-Posterior vs. Posterior-Only Fusion in Adult Spinal Deformity Radiographic, Clinical, and Mechanical Outcomes With Longitudinal Mixed-Effects Analysis.},
  author = {Nuri Demirci and Mohamed A Zaazoue and Caglar Yilgor and Yasemin Yavuz and Tugba Akkaya Hocagil and R Adams Cowley},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13683823/},
  note = {PMID 42901499. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42896163,
  title = {Vertebral Rotation Discrepancy for Distal Add-on when Selecting the Touched Vertebra as the Lowest Instrumented Vertebra in Thoracic Curves of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.},
  author = {Hong Jin Kim and Subin Lim and Hyung Rae Lee and Jae Hyuk Yang and Seung Woo Suh},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13680557/},
  note = {PMID 42896163. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42878465,
  title = {Blood Transfusion Rates and Predictive Factors in Posterior-Based Minimally Invasive Scoliosis Surgery for Idiopathic Scoliosis: A LASSO-Based Prediction Model.},
  author = {Hong Jin Kim and Dong Yun Kim and Subin Lim and Hyung-Rae Lee and Jae Hyuk Yang and Seung Woo Suh},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13672700/},
  note = {PMID 42878465. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42861849,
  title = {Predicting the Risk of Distal Junctional Kyphosis After Surgery for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Preoperative Radiographic Indicators and Machine Learning.},
  author = {Tao Li and Chaofeng Guo and Emmanuel Alonge and Xiangbin Wang and Yubin Long},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13658627/},
  note = {PMID 42861849. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42858085,
  title = {Preoperative Thoracic Compensation is Associated With a Lower Risk of Proximal Junctional Kyphosis After Lower Thoracic Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity.},
  author = {Tae Soo Shin and Jin-Sung Park and Dong-Ho Kang and Jun-Seok Oh and Joon Young Jung and Jae-Won Hur},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13654012/},
  note = {PMID 42858085. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42965672,
  title = {Cluster analysis in adult spinal deformity unsupervised machine learning to guide classification and management.},
  author = {Jordan Lebovic and Matthew S Galetta and Michael R Mazzucco and Peter G Passias and Han Jo Kim},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10396-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10396-3},
  note = {PMID 42965672. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42965670,
  title = {Radiographic severity patterns of spinal deformity in osteogenesis imperfecta: a latent class analysis.},
  author = {Marcos Vaz de Lima and João Vítor da Silva Fonseca and Bruna Vasconcellos Affonso and Arthur Moretti Gonçalves and Miguel Akkari and Cláudio Santili},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10432-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10432-2},
  note = {PMID 42965670. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42965664,
  title = {Image guidance is associated with lower rates of pseudoarthrosis diagnosis after long-segment posterior spinal instrumentation: a propensity-matched cohort study.},
  author = {Stephen A Cave and Robert J Ferdon and Chandler Catanzaro and Benjamin A Jacques and Charles A Reitman and Christopher J Kleck},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10479-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10479-1},
  note = {PMID 42965664. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42901955,
  title = {Association of pre-closure intraoperative fibrinogen administration with early postoperative hemostasis in patients undergoing head-pelvic ring traction and three-column osteotomy for severe spinal deformity: a retrospective study.},
  author = {Hongzhen Li and Yan Liang and Yijian Liang and Deng Zhao},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10436-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10436-y},
  note = {PMID 42901955. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42888262,
  title = {Accuracy of general-purpose large language models (LLMS) in interpreting adolescent idiopathic scoliosis radiographs: a comparative study with experienced spine surgeons.},
  author = {İdris Avcı and Salih Batuhan Kartal and Ahmed Yasin Yavuz and Kemal Paksoy and Onur Yaman},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10443-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10443-z},
  note = {PMID 42888262. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42862312,
  title = {Baseline history of primary fragility fracture is associated with medical complications and revision through 1 year in adult spinal deformity patients undergoing thoracolumbar spinal fusion.},
  author = {Neil V Shah and Rachel Baum and Alejandro J Friedman and Chibuokem P Ikwuazom and Rehan R Khan and Alex La Poche},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10417-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10417-1},
  note = {PMID 42862312. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42836973,
  title = {Predictors of postoperative shoulder imbalance in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort of 468 patients.},
  author = {Anas Al Abdallat and Radwan Abu Romman and Mohammad Obeidallah and Shojaa Aljarajreh and Mutaz Aljaloudi and Faris Alzuheir},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10386-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10386-5},
  note = {PMID 42836973. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42828572,
  title = {Comparison of navigation and fluoroscopic assisted posterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery.},
  author = {Michael Sarter and Carolin Bay and Maximilian Lenz and Nikolaus Kernich and Krishnan Sircar and Peer Eysel},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10393-6},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10393-6},
  note = {PMID 42828572. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42874681,
  title = {Biomechanical comparison of multirod constructs for severe thoracolumbar Pott's deformity following posterior vertebral column resection: a finite element study.},
  author = {Junlong Zhong and Wen Tan and Shengbiao Ma and Zhifen Yuan and Pihua Wen and Zhenhai Zhou},
  journal = {Asian Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.31616/asj.2025.0614},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.31616/asj.2025.0614},
  note = {PMID 42874681. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893321,
  title = {Association between Perioperative Blood Glucose Levels and Wound Complications in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.},
  author = {Tomohiro Yamada and Yu Yamato and Tomohiko Hasegawa and Go Yoshida and Tomohiro Banno and Hideyuki Arima},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676368/},
  note = {PMID 42893321. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893131,
  title = {Sagittal Alignment-Dependent Mechanical Interference during Robotic-Assisted S2 Alar-Iliac Screw Insertion.},
  author = {Hiroaki Manabe and Yutaka Kinoshita and Takayuki Kitahara and Kazuta Yamashita and Saori Soeda and Takafumi Ohshima},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676363/},
  note = {PMID 42893131. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42960560,
  title = {Age at Surgery and Domain-Specific SRS-22r Outcomes in Documented Adolescent-Onset Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Two-center Cohort.},
  author = {Tetsuro Ohba and Hiroki Oba and Nobuki Tanaka and Kotaro Oda and Go Goto and Shota Ikegami},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005916},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005916},
  note = {PMID 42960560. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42873977,
  title = {Surgical and Radiographic Outcomes in Cervical Deformity Patients with High T1 Slope and High C2 Slope (HTHC) Versus Low T1 Slope and High C2 Slope (LTHC): Distinct Phenotypes of Cervical-Only versus Global Spinal Deformity.},
  author = {Alexander Kucherina and Zoe Norris and Eaman Balouch and Renaud Lafage and Alexandra Soroceanu and Jeffrey Gum},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005902},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005902},
  note = {PMID 42873977. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42873919,
  title = {Does T4-L1PA Mismatch Still Matter After Lower Thoracic Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity? Two-Year Mechanical Failure and Why the Target Is Missed.},
  author = {Se-Jun Park and Jin-Sung Park and Dong-Ho Kang and Tae Soo Shin and Jun-Seok Oh and Joon Young Jung},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005900},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005900},
  note = {PMID 42873919. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42832651,
  title = {Radiographic Muscle Sarcopenia Affects Regional Sagittal Alignment: A Single-Center Radiographic Retrospective Analysis.},
  author = {Joyce En-Hua Wang and Ben Setaro and Jestin Williams and Jesse Wang and Yuvraj Sethi and Sarah Kebaish},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005895},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005895},
  note = {PMID 42832651. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42962229,
  title = {The association between preoperative cervical degeneration in adult patients with spinal deformity and poor postoperative cervical sagittal alignment after thoracolumbar deformity correction.},
  author = {Josephine R Coury Whalley and Fthimnir M Hassan and Justin L Reyes and Erik Lewerenz and Riley Sevensky and Joseph M Lombardi},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.5.SPINE251571},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.5.SPINE251571},
  note = {PMID 42962229. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42913508,
  title = {Spatiotemporal gait parameters are independently associated with disability at presentation in adult spinal deformity patients.},
  author = {Rahul A Sastry and Alexa Semonche and Conor Grady and Adrian Fu and Tej D Azad and Justin K Scheer},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.3.SPINE251724},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.3.SPINE251724},
  note = {PMID 42913508. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854238,
  title = {Rethinking sagittal alignment: the value of evaluating spinal shape in conjunction with T4-L1 pelvic angle measurement to prevent proximal junctional failure.},
  author = {Renaud Lafage and Fares Ani and Themistocles Protopsaltis and Max Kohn and Shay Bess and Alan H Daniels},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251528},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251528},
  note = {PMID 42854238. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826407,
  title = {Linking the Scoliosis Research Society-22 domains to the PROMIS domains in adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis.},
  author = {Michael P Kelly and Maxwell Mansolf and Justin S Smith and Elizabeth L Yanik and Emily H Ho and Michelle M Langer},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251628},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251628},
  note = {PMID 42826407. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42961635,
  title = {Anterior-lateral arthrodesis in the revision of proximal junctional failure after long posterior spinal fusion: a systematic review.},
  author = {Bastien Mandon and Daniel Startun and Corentin Petitpas and Benjamin Blondel and Solene Prost},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01582-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01582-w},
  note = {PMID 42961635. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42961633,
  title = {Physical activity or spine deformity: which factor matters most for pain intensity in adults with idiopathic scoliosis? A cross-sectional study.},
  author = {Allison Lins Costa Cutrim and Murylo Candido Muniz Lopes and Mariana Nascimento Leite and Flávia Cordeiro Medeiros and Raphael Reis Almeida and Carlos Eduardo Barsotti},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01578-6},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01578-6},
  note = {PMID 42961633. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42879112,
  title = {Previously fused, sagittally malaligned patients undergoing a pedicle subtraction osteotomy: early neurologic deficit recovery kinetics and their impact on patient-reported outcomes.},
  author = {Julio J Jauregui and Sapan Patel and Hershil Patel and Maksim A Shlykov and Michael Kelly and Rohit K Bhan},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01529-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01529-1},
  note = {PMID 42879112. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42834335,
  title = {Algorithmic fairness reporting in artificial intelligence for spinal deformity: a systematic review.},
  author = {Ritvik R Jillala and Shivam Singh and Vikas N Vattipally and Daniel Lubelski and Amit Jain and Sang H Lee},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01573-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01573-x},
  note = {PMID 42834335. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42918348,
  title = {Predictors of Age-Adjusted Pelvic Tilt Correction After Long-Segment Adult Spinal Deformity Correction.},
  author = {Blake Holthaus and Nathan Ritchey and Joshua H Weinberg and Santino Cua and Eashwar Kantemneni and Kevin Agner},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.010},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.010},
  note = {PMID 42918348. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42918346,
  title = {Rod Geometry and Material Characteristics as Risk Factors for Rod Breakage After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Multicenter Cohort Study with Five-Year Follow-up.},
  author = {Alice Baroncini and Daniel Larrieu and Louis Boissiere and Cecile Roscop and Ferran Pellisé and Ahmet Alanay},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.004},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.004},
  note = {PMID 42918346. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42949842,
  title = {Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion Fails to Reduce Distal Fusion Levels in Skeletally Mature Idiopathic Scoliosis.},
  author = {Hong Jin Kim and Jungwook Lim and Jae Hyuk Yang and Seung Woo Suh},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002200},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002200},
  note = {PMID 42949842. Topic: Deformity}
}

@article{pmid42853119,
  title = {Is There an Association Between Preoperative PONV Prophylaxis With Dexamethasone and Incidence of Wound Revisions in the Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Secondary Scoliosis? A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in 162 Patients.},
  author = {Nima Taheri and Zhao Li and Zhen Wang and Konstantin Cloeren and Antonia Koch and Serafeim Tsitsilonis},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002186},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002186},
  note = {PMID 42853119. Topic: Deformity. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42954479,
  title = {Anterior-Only Stabilization of Traumatic Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries: Why Constructs Fail and Why Most Survive-A Systematic Review.},
  author = {Deya Alwady and Mohamed M Aly and Richard Bransford and Andrei Joaquim and Bogdan Costachescu and Eugen Cezar Popescu},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13719671/},
  note = {PMID 42954479. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42868235,
  title = {Fracture and Vertebral Augmentation Utilization Following Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Men With Prostate Cancer: A Propensity Score-matched Cohort Study.},
  author = {Taha Taka and Carson Cummings and Sarah Meng and Andrew Miner and Graydon Dietrich and David Shin},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13661820/},
  note = {PMID 42868235. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42859916,
  title = {Spin and Methodological Quality in Systematic Reviews of Decompression Timing for Central Cord Syndrome.},
  author = {Marco Napolitano and Andrew Kwon and Aidan Lindgren and Daniel Rusu and Joshua Davood and Clay Beagles},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13655275/},
  note = {PMID 42859916. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42859915,
  title = {Procedural Complications and Implant Cutout of the SpineJack®-System in Thoracolumbar Vertebral Fractures: A Retrospective Analysis of 204 Implants from a Level-1 Trauma Center.},
  author = {Julian Scherer and Magdalena Karner and Georg Osterhoff and Kai Sprengel and Hans-Christoph Pape},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13655270/},
  note = {PMID 42859915. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42853117,
  title = {Evaluation, Management, and Return-To-Sport Guidelines for Cervical Spine Injuries in Athletes: A Narrative Review.},
  author = {Firas Batrash and Nicolas L Carayannopoulos and Puru Sadh and Yasmeen Saeed and Michael J Farias and Joseph E Nassar},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13652988/},
  note = {PMID 42853117. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42875588,
  title = {Is time really spine? Early versus delayed surgical decompression in traumatic spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.},
  author = {Wilhelm Hansen and Reaz Moolla and Duval Jugganath and Matthew Velcich and Kylen Govender and Kofi Nyarko},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10438-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10438-w},
  note = {PMID 42875588. Topic: Trauma. Spinal Frontiers pick: Adds to the evidence. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42836971,
  title = {Study of the consolidation of type B thoracolumbar fractures treated by monosegmental percutaneous osteosynthesis in patients with an ankylosed spine.},
  author = {Elise Caron and Insafe Mezjan and Nacer Mansouri and David Masson},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10389-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10389-2},
  note = {PMID 42836971. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42960105,
  title = {From circumferential to posterior-only fixation: evolving strategies for cervical fractures in ankylosing spinal disorders.},
  author = {Paul Backhaus and Nicole Lange and Alexander Lars Quiring and Bernhard Meyer and Maria Wostrack},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13718343/},
  note = {PMID 42960105. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42921397,
  title = {Patient characteristics, fracture distribution and management patterns of incomplete thoracolumbar burst fractures: Results from a retrospective multicenter cohort of 982 patients.},
  author = {Eric Mandelka and Mikel Schmelzle Elorriaga and Andreas Badke and Sandra Buchmann and Stefan Hauck and Peter Heumann},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13693099/},
  note = {PMID 42921397. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42861261,
  title = {Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: Increased post-facture mortality, particularly in males.},
  author = {Andreas K Andresen and Jacob Stampe Frølich and Leah Y Carreon and Anne Pernille Hermann and Tanja Gram Petersen and Jan Sørensen},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13654471/},
  note = {PMID 42861261. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42921393,
  title = {Vertebral artery injury in patients presenting to the emergency department with cervical spine fractures: national trends, predictors, and cerebrovascular outcomes.},
  author = {Rahul H Jayaram and Arjun Aron and Kashif Qureshi and Anthony E Seddio and Fabrizio Darby and Amit Mahajan},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13693056/},
  note = {PMID 42921393. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893313,
  title = {Neurological Recovery Trajectories in Older Patients with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study.},
  author = {Ryosuke Hirota and Yoshinori Terashima and Makoto Emori and Atsushi Teramoto and Noriaki Yokogawa and Takeshi Sasagawa},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676361/},
  note = {PMID 42893313. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893159,
  title = {Perioperative Complications of the Occipitocervical Fixation Surgery for Cervical Trauma in Patients Aged Over 80 Years.},
  author = {Norihiro Isogai and Haruki Funao and Mitsuru Yagi and Noriaki Yokogawa and Hiroaki Nakashima and Toru Funayama},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676366/},
  note = {PMID 42893159. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893143,
  title = {Postoperative Risks in Thoracolumbar Fractures Patients with Mental Disorders: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using a Nationwide Inpatient Database.},
  author = {Kenta Takakura and Akira Honda and Yusuke Sasabuchi and Eiji Takasawa and Tokue Mieda and Toshiki Tsukui},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676380/},
  note = {PMID 42893143. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42960562,
  title = {OPLL Is Associated With a CT-Defined Fracture/Dislocation-Free Injury Phenotype but Not AIS-Grade Conversion in Elderly Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.},
  author = {Hiroaki Nakashima and Yuma Sato and Yasuhiko Takegami and Sadayuki Ito and Naoki Segi and Jun Ouchida},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005921},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005921},
  note = {PMID 42960562. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42873926,
  title = {Development of a Multivariable Prognostic Model for Risk Stratification in C1 Fractures.},
  author = {Patrick K Cronin and Kaitlyn E Holly and Rishi Virani and Malina O Hatton and Michael D Cesar and Christopher Lai},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005897},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005897},
  note = {PMID 42873926. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42841379,
  title = {Concordance and Variability in Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score (TLICS)-guided Treatment Decision-making.},
  author = {Arash Emami and Siraj Shaikh and Kevin Rezzadeh and Adam Elkholy and Nikhil Sahai and Ki Hwang},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005772},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005772},
  note = {PMID 42841379. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826414,
  title = {Predicting tracheostomy after operative cervical spine trauma: development and internal validation of the Tracheostomy Likelihood Score.},
  author = {Nick De Oliveira and Harsh Jain and Clayton R Baker and Emma Ye and Jordan Vanleuven and Alexander T Lyons},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2630},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2630},
  note = {PMID 42826414. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42934320,
  title = {Early sacral reflexes and sensory recovery in complete cervical spinal cord injury: Unique predictive value of the anal wink.},
  author = {Kazuhiro Murotani and Sei Kuroishi and Kazuhiro Kai and Momo Irie and Kazuhiro Hata and Kensuke Kubota},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01290-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01290-2},
  note = {PMID 42934320. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42934319,
  title = {Unsupervised clustering reveals multiple personal and clinical determinants of wheelchair propulsion strategies in SCI.},
  author = {Christian M Benker and Lucas Schreff and Lisa-Eyleen Koch and Rainer Abel and Roy Müller},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01293-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01293-z},
  note = {PMID 42934319. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42919863,
  title = {Trends in gabapentinoid and opioid dispensing in individuals with spinal cord injury: a retrospective cohort study.},
  author = {Jaycee R Farmer and Vanessa K Noonan and Michael Bond and Stephan K W Schwarz and John L K Kramer},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01289-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01289-9},
  note = {PMID 42919863. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42918849,
  title = {Notch signaling pathway: a key regulator in spinal cord injury pathogenesis and recovery.},
  author = {Hedieh Sadat Shamsnia and Danial Ahmadvand and Mahtab Roustaei and Amirhossein Niknejad and Yasamin Hosseini and Shirin Sirouskabiri},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01288-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01288-w},
  note = {PMID 42918849. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42881200,
  title = {Exploring self-efficacy - associations with secondary health conditions in the finnish spinal cord injury population: a national registry-based cross-sectional study.},
  author = {Vesa-Matti Kuittinen and Eerika Koskinen and Jari Arokoski and Susanna Tallqvist and Anni Täckman and Aki Vainionpää},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01246-6},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01246-6},
  note = {PMID 42881200. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42875471,
  title = {Development and validation of a patient-reported checklist for dermatological complications in chronic spinal cord injury.},
  author = {Homayoon Khaledian and Pantea Bozorg Savoji and Ali Heidari Roochi and Maryam Ranjbar and Ahmad Ghaffari and Heshmatollah Babaei},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01284-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01284-0},
  note = {PMID 42875471. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42869926,
  title = {Timing of sacral pressure injury development during acute care after traumatic spinal cord injury: a prospective study of 142 patients.},
  author = {Philippe Thomassin and Andréane Richard-Denis and Pascal Mputu Mputu and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01235-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01235-9},
  note = {PMID 42869926. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42864414,
  title = {Mapping the discourse on neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: A signal-generation natural language processing study of Reddit communities.},
  author = {Ravi Shankar and Qian Xu},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01286-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01286-y},
  note = {PMID 42864414. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42864413,
  title = {Autonomic function and signal complexity reflect level and severity of traumatic spinal cord injury.},
  author = {Modar Alhamdan and Linus Tegenborg Sjöström and Anders Hånell and Anders Lewén and Fartein Velle and Odin Joensen},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13731128/},
  note = {PMID 42864413. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42860442,
  title = {Characterizing ambulation potential following acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a populational cohort study on 1209 patients.},
  author = {Antoine Dionne and Andréane Richard-Denis and Rémi Pelletier-Roy and Philippe Phan and Pascal Mputu Mputu and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01281-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01281-3},
  note = {PMID 42860442. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42816541,
  title = {Feasibility and exploratory outcomes of the COMPANION eHealth tool for the wellbeing of family caregivers of individuals with spinal cord injury.},
  author = {Somayyeh Mohammadi and David G T Whitehurst and Julie M Robillard and Amy Schneeberg and Beth Erlander and Elena Pauly},
  journal = {Spinal Cord},
  doi = {10.1038/s41393-026-01280-4},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-026-01280-4},
  note = {PMID 42816541. Topic: Trauma. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42945131,
  title = {Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Versus Fluoroscopy-Guided Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.},
  author = {Ting Yan and Xiangyang Wang and Bo Liu and Haiying Guan},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002194},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002194},
  note = {PMID 42945131. Topic: Trauma}
}

@article{pmid42928284,
  title = {Age, tumor size, and therapy timing are associated with survival in primary spinal Ewing sarcoma: a nationwide analysis.},
  author = {William ElNemer and Abdul Karim Ghaith and Omar Selim and Lansaol Yang and Anthony Davidson and Joseph Dardick},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10329-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10329-0},
  note = {PMID 42928284. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42867681,
  title = {Primary spinal bone sarcomas in Japan: a nationwide comparative analysis of demographic and pathologic features, treatment patterns, and survival.},
  author = {Yu Toda and Koichi Ogura and Chigusa Morizane and Tomoyuki Satake and Shintaro Iwata and Eisuke Kobayashi},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10416-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10416-2},
  note = {PMID 42867681. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42867680,
  title = {Longitudinal trajectories and determinants of urinary outcomes after spinal ependymoma surgery.},
  author = {Stefano Colonna and Jacopo Talarico and Giada Mai and Luca Ceroni and Alessandro Fiumefreddo and Antonio Melcarne},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10378-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10378-5},
  note = {PMID 42867680. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42850343,
  title = {Predurotomy intraoperative ultrasound in intradural extramedullary spinal tumor surgery: agreement with preoperative magnetic resonance imaging and correlation with microsurgical findings.},
  author = {Fernando García Pérez and Mario Gomar Alba and José Javier Guil Ibáñez and Gracia María Castro de Luna and Antonio Huete Allut and Antonio José Vargas López},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10415-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10415-3},
  note = {PMID 42850343. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42828573,
  title = {Clinical outcomes of the LORDS strategy for thoracolumbar spinal metastases: a retrospective cohort study.},
  author = {Zhilong Shen and Yuechao Zhao and Pengru Wang and Shangbin Zhou and Hao Yuan and Danyang Bai},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10392-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10392-7},
  note = {PMID 42828573. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42964654,
  title = {Feasibility and risks of preoperative embolization for CNS hemangioblastoma surgery at a national VHL referral center.},
  author = {Roberto Doria-Medina and Nicolas Neidert and Marc Hohenhaus and Alexander Rau and Ikram Eda Duman Kavus and Samer Elsheikh},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13721012/},
  note = {PMID 42964654. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42926865,
  title = {Intradural cauda equina hemangioblastomas: Surgical management and long-term outcomes at a von Hippel-Lindau referral center.},
  author = {Roberto Doria-Medina and Nicolas Neidert and Marc Hohenhaus and Christine Julia Gizaw and Kilian Rhein and Athina Ganner},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13694938/},
  note = {PMID 42926865. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42825100,
  title = {Spinal leptomeningeal disease in patients with solid tumors: A single-center study on clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.},
  author = {Zoe Shaked and Chiara Eitner and Claudius Jelgersma and Anton Früh and Ran Xu and Helena Radbruch},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13629224/},
  note = {PMID 42825100. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893331,
  title = {A Rare Case of Distant Intradural Extramedullary Thoracic Metastasis from an Intracranial Solitary Fibrous Tumor.},
  author = {Naoki Nishimura and Toshiki Okubo and Narihito Nagoshi and Yuji Nakayama and Ryota Tamura and Takahito Iga},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676364/},
  note = {PMID 42893331. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893329,
  title = {Effectiveness of a Specialized Outpatient Clinic on Bone Metastasis for Spine Surgeons Based on a Long-Term Follow-Up Evaluation.},
  author = {Hiroyuki Tsuchie and Yuichi Ono and Shohei Murata and Michio Hongo and Yuji Kasukawa and Daisuke Kudo},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676378/},
  note = {PMID 42893329. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42910995,
  title = {Neurologic Recovery After Metastatic Spine Tumor Surgery for Spinal Cord Compression: Can Unsupervised Machine Learning Identify Recovery Patterns?},
  author = {Clayton R Baker and Harsh Jain and Nick De Oliveira and Sameer Sundrani and Jeremia Williams and Albert Cordoves},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005906},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005906},
  note = {PMID 42910995. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42873927,
  title = {Complications and Instrumentation Failure After Total En Bloc Spondylectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.},
  author = {Yeu Chyi Leong and He-Tai Jheng and Jyun-Yuan Huang and Jui-Sheng Chen and Yu-Duan Tsai and Kuo-Wei Wang},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005903},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005903},
  note = {PMID 42873927. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42863498,
  title = {Early Ambulation Accelerates Time to First Bowel Movement After Separation Surgery for Spinal Tumors.},
  author = {Donghua Huang and Yubin Zhao and Nong Lin and Hengyuan Li and Jianbin Xu and Meng Liu},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005894},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005894},
  note = {PMID 42863498. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42887035,
  title = {Surgical management of spinal and sacral osteosarcoma: a retrospective single-institution case series.},
  author = {Taha Khalilullah and Yuanxuan Xia and Tej D Azad and Joseph M Dardick and Andrew M Hersh and Nicholas Theodore},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.5.SPINE251796},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.5.SPINE251796},
  note = {PMID 42887035. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42887029,
  title = {Development and internal validation of a conditional failure-to-rescue prediction model after surgery for metastatic spine disease.},
  author = {Esli Nájera Samaniego and Ali Haider Bangash and Victoria Cao and Alexander Alexandrov and Liza Belman and Temitope Adegbenro},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26196},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26196},
  note = {PMID 42887029. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42887021,
  title = {Survival disparities in primary malignant spine tumors: a national analysis of academic and community hospital care.},
  author = {Kameron M Willis and Tiffany Chu and Hasan Radwan and Clarence Julian Clark and Rafael De la Garza Ramos and Byron Stephens},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.2.SPINE25907},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.2.SPINE25907},
  note = {PMID 42887021. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826419,
  title = {Spinal meningiomas: higher incidence of atypical pathology in symptomatic lumbar lesions.},
  author = {Anthony Marincovich and Clayton Rosinski and Kareem Shoukih and Pujit Mekala and Satoka Shidoh and Satoshi Yamaguchi},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251406},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251406},
  note = {PMID 42826419. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42896812,
  title = {Postembolization CT Digital Subtraction Angiography for Assessing Spinal Tumor Devascularization: Concordance With Catheter Angiography and Association With Surgical Blood Loss.},
  author = {Yen-Heng Lin and Yu-Cheng Huang and Ting-Wei Liao and Fon-Yih Tsuang and Chung-Wei Lee},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.021},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.021},
  note = {PMID 42896812. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42919646,
  title = {L5 Corpectomy in a 12-Year-Old Owing to Rosai-Dorfman Disease: A Case Report.},
  author = {Arnaldo Martinez Rivera and Hilton Caleb Braithwaite and Matthew L Goodwin and Scott J Luhmann},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735112/},
  note = {PMID 42919646. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42949847,
  title = {Augmentation of Dural Repair Using Absorbable Collagen Matrix After Spinal Tumor Resection.},
  author = {Masaki Saito and Akira Honda and Tomoki Nakajima and Kenta Takakura and Toshiki Tsukui and Kazuhiro Inomata},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002204},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002204},
  note = {PMID 42949847. Topic: Tumour. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42886589,
  title = {Surgical Indications and Planning in Cervical Spine Oncology: A NOMS-Informed Framework for Metastatic and Primary Tumors of the Cervical Spine.},
  author = {Graham M Winston and David Sykes and William C Newman and Mark Bilsky},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002192},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002192},
  note = {PMID 42886589. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42886587,
  title = {Cervical Spine Oncology: Perioperative Management and Complications.},
  author = {Hania Shahzad and Reginald Chinweze and Richard Price and Hai V Le and Wyatt Vander Voort and Safdar N Khan},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002189},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002189},
  note = {PMID 42886587. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42831316,
  title = {Epidemiology and Oncologic Patterns of Cervical Spine Metastases and Primary Tumors.},
  author = {Samuel W Rice and William A Lambert and Ryan M Schiedo and Thomas A Pieters and Michael P Stauff},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002183},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002183},
  note = {PMID 42831316. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42831294,
  title = {Radiotherapy Advances for Cervical Spine Tumors: Conventional Versus Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT).},
  author = {Daniel T Lilly and Samuel T Chao and Lilyana Angelov},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002188},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002188},
  note = {PMID 42831294. Topic: Tumour}
}

@article{pmid42960917,
  title = {Association of Arm Pain, Neck Pain, and Numbness Improvement with Patient Satisfaction During Pharmacological Treatment for Cervical Spine Disorders: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study.},
  author = {Hiroaki Nakashima and Norimitsu Wakao and Sadayuki Ito and Takeo Furuya and Toshitaka Yoshii and Hideyuki Arima},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13724182/},
  note = {PMID 42960917. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42954033,
  title = {Long-Term Outcomes of Spinous Process Splitting Laminoplasty Using Coralline Hydroxyapatite (SLAC) for Multilevel Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: A Comparative Study of CSM and OPLL.},
  author = {Hao Li and Lei Li and Jiyuan Xia and Yuqi Ge and Ruixuan Yu and Guihe Yang},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13719683/},
  note = {PMID 42954033. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42885723,
  title = {Impact of Incidental Durotomy on Health Care Resource Utilization Following Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion.},
  author = {Mitchell K Ng and Leonidas E Mastrokostas and Paul G Mastrokostas and Eli Berglas and Matthew W Xie and Masataka Mizuno},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13675414/},
  note = {PMID 42885723. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42820530,
  title = {Thoracic Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: Thickness Changes After Posterior Decompression and Corrective Fusion in a Longitudinal Study With up to 10-Year Follow-up.},
  author = {Maiweilan Maihemuti and Go Yoshida and Tomohiko Hasegawa and Tomohiro Banno and Tomohiro Yamada and Hideyuki Arima},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13631113/},
  note = {PMID 42820530. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42965669,
  title = {The effect of facet tropism on the outcomes of cervical interlaminar epidural steroid injection therapy.},
  author = {Janbubi Jandaulyet and Savas Sencan and Serdar Kokar and Osman Hakan Gunduz},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10473-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10473-7},
  note = {PMID 42965669. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42965667,
  title = {Early inpatient airway and swallowing events after primary four-level ACDF: characterizing the index hospitalization.},
  author = {Bruno Verna and Pedro Torres and Tom Folkerts and Anna-Maria Mielke and Julia Wimmer and Steven M Maurer},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10477-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10477-3},
  note = {PMID 42965667. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42957869,
  title = {Incidence of degenerative cervical myelopathy: findings from an English population-based study.},
  author = {Lianne Wood and Gary Abel and Sarah E R Bailey and Luke Mounce and Christopher E Clark and Benjamin M Davies},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10445-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10445-x},
  note = {PMID 42957869. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Spinal Frontiers pick: Worth reading. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42944889,
  title = {Developing and validating a nomogram for predicting cervical disc resorption after posterior cervical single open-door laminoplasty: a retrospective cohort study of 266 cases.},
  author = {Dechen Yu and Xiongfei Cao and Kangkang Su and Pan Li and Mo Li},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10433-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10433-1},
  note = {PMID 42944889. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42862314,
  title = {SATB2 promotes osteogenic differentiation of OPLL-derived posterior longitudinal ligament cells via Wnt/β-catenin signaling in association with RUNX2.},
  author = {Chang Zhou and Weifeng Hu and Jinglong Yan and Anlong Jiang},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10430-4},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10430-4},
  note = {PMID 42862314. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42862313,
  title = {Preoperative disability is independently associated with postoperative care intensity following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.},
  author = {Bruno Verna and Keanu Shah and Tom Folkerts and Pedro Rocha Torres and Steven M Maurer and Anna-Maria Mielke},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10423-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10423-3},
  note = {PMID 42862313. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42862310,
  title = {Excessive intraoperative diastolic blood pressure decrease during anesthesia lead to a higher risk of postoperative hematoma following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF): a single-center study of 10,615 patients.},
  author = {Jiyan Jin and Ruomu Qu and Ben Wang and Haoxiang Wang and Ziqi Yi and Feifei Zhou},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10387-4},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10387-4},
  note = {PMID 42862310. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42841973,
  title = {Comparative analysis of novel vertebral bone quality score variants for predicting cage subsidence following single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a retrospective cohort study.},
  author = {Omar Lubbad and Laila Lubbad and Nour Jaouni and Omar Hamed and Akram Hagos and Cameron Bicknell},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10418-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10418-0},
  note = {PMID 42841973. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42839170,
  title = {A global sagittal deviation index (GSDI-5) incorporating upper cervical alignment: initial construct validation in forward head posture.},
  author = {Katterine N Ríos-Peralta and Kathleen M Curran and David B MacManus and Lukas Schönnagel and Matthias Pumberger and Hendrik Schmidt},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10390-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10390-9},
  note = {PMID 42839170. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42839169,
  title = {One- to two-year outcomes after surgery for cervical myelopathy: a systematic review of symptom duration and baseline severity.},
  author = {Elie Najjar and Ali Akil and Hussein Akil and Negin Nematiniaye Masooleh and Neel Badhe and Harris Mangal},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10412-6},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10412-6},
  note = {PMID 42839169. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42964640,
  title = {Cervical spinal cord compression in children and adolescents with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.},
  author = {Jette A Boxem and Michiel L Houben and Malcolm L Ecker and Erin S Schwartz and Tom P Schlösser and E Zackai},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13721004/},
  note = {PMID 42964640. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42898160,
  title = {Phrenic nerve palsy: Cervical spine stenosis or Parsonage and Turner syndrome? A case series and review of the literature.},
  author = {Clémence Hosseini and Gilles Reuter and Manon Hustinx and Fanny Gester and Julien Guiot and Annie Dubuisson},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13677414/},
  note = {PMID 42898160. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42893299,
  title = {Delayed-Onset C1 Myelopathy after Cervical Laminoplasty.},
  author = {Yuto Kobayashi and Koji Tamai and Minori Kato and Hiromitsu Toyoda and Akinobu Suzuki and Shinji Takahashi},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676360/},
  note = {PMID 42893299. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893280,
  title = {Regional Variations in Surgical Approach and Perioperative Outcomes in Adult Cervical Instrumentation Surgery: A Nationwide Registry Study from the JSIS-DB.},
  author = {Shunsuke Katsumi and Hideyuki Arima and Koji Yamada and Mitsuru Yagi and Ryo Mizukoshi and Kimiaki Yokosuka},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676356/},
  note = {PMID 42893280. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893151,
  title = {Relationship between Postoperative Neuropathic Pain and Clinical Scores in Patients with Cervical Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament.},
  author = {Yuji Yokozeki and Masayuki Miyagi and Gen Inoue and Toshitaka Yoshii and Satoru Egawa and Kenichiro Sakai},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676377/},
  note = {PMID 42893151. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893149,
  title = {Long-Term Risk of Reoperation after Hybrid Cervical Surgery with One-Level Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion versus Multilevel Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Retrospective Cohort Study.},
  author = {Anthony N Baumann and Robert J Trager and Omkar S Anaspure and Keegan T Conry and Gordon Preston and Jacob C Hoffmann},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676371/},
  note = {PMID 42893149. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42960594,
  title = {Comparison of Three Bone Grafting Techniques in Transoral Atlantoaxial Reduction Plate (TARP) Surgery for Irreducible Atlantoaxial Dislocation.},
  author = {Mandi Cai and Zexing Chen and Xinzhao Huang and Zhuohang Xie and Yixing Zhang and An Li},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005920},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005920},
  note = {PMID 42960594. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42922089,
  title = {The Impact of patient-reported Bladder Dysfunction on the Quality of Life of Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.},
  author = {Yasuaki Akai and Koji Tamai and Akinobu Suzuki and Hiromitsu Toyoda and Shinji Takahashi and Masayoshi Iwamae},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005910},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005910},
  note = {PMID 42922089. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42922078,
  title = {A Multicenter, Prospective, Single-arm Evaluation of Fusion Using a Rigorous 5-Factor Scale in Patients Undergoing 2- or 3-Level ACDF Supplemented with a Lineage-Committed Cellular Bone Matrix.},
  author = {Muhammad Usman Khalid and William F Lavelle and Paul Park and Francis Farhadi},
  journal = {Spine},
  doi = {10.1097/BRS.0000000000005913},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000005913},
  note = {PMID 42922078. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42913512,
  title = {What predicts attainment of substantial clinical benefit in neck pain-related disability 24 months after surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy? A QOD CSM study.},
  author = {Harrison J Howell and Joshua S Fuller and Praveen V Mummaneni and Dean Chou and Erica F Bisson and Mohamad Bydon},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.2.SPINE25850},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.2.SPINE25850},
  note = {PMID 42913512. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854257,
  title = {Hypermobile cervical disc arthroplasty: clinical and radiological outcomes at minimum 2-year follow-up.},
  author = {Tsung-Hsi Tu and Yi-Hsuan Kuo and Ching-Lan Wu and Chu-Yi Lee and Chao-Hung Kuo and Hsuan-Kan Chang},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2688},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2688},
  note = {PMID 42854257. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854252,
  title = {Long-term dysphagia after multilevel anterior decompressive surgery for cervical myelopathy: findings from the phase III CSM-Protect trial.},
  author = {Alex B Bak and Karlo M Pedro and Ali Moghaddamjou and Michael G Fehlings and CSM-Protect Study Group},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26260},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26260},
  note = {PMID 42854252. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42854244,
  title = {Association of neighborhood deprivation with pain, function, and disability recovery trajectories following cervical spine surgery.},
  author = {Yifei Sun and Sasha Howell and Nicholas M B Laskay and Jovanna Tracz and Anil Mahavadi and James Mooney},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26111},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26111},
  note = {PMID 42854244. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826409,
  title = {Factors associated with gait recovery following surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy.},
  author = {Hassan Darabi and Harshit Arora and Jared T Wilcox and John C Gensel and Ajit M W Chaudhari and Arnaud Gouelle},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2610},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE2610},
  note = {PMID 42826409. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42890145,
  title = {Changes in Midrange and End Range Adjacent Segment Motion 3 Years After One- Or Two-Level Cervical Arthrodesis.},
  author = {Clarissa M LeVasseur and Samuel W Pitcairn and Xinyi Dan and Yan Ma and David O Okonkwo and Jeremy D Shaw},
  journal = {JOR Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13671002/},
  note = {PMID 42890145. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42918347,
  title = {Long-term cervical sagittal balance after single-level anterior cervical discectomy with or without fusion or arthroplasty: sex-specific changes in cervical alignment over 5 years.},
  author = {Floor E de Vries and Kwint J Schut and Niels Pacheco-Barrios and Caroline M W Goedmakers and Carmen L A Vleggeert-Lankamp},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.015},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.015},
  note = {PMID 42918347. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42906643,
  title = {Outcomes after Posterior Cervical Spine Surgery: A Matched Cohort Analysis and Comparison of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Use and Bariatric Surgery in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.},
  author = {Nicole Rivera and Taylor Bradley and K A Crowell and C Rory Goodwin and Melissa Erickson},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.020},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.020},
  note = {PMID 42906643. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42906642,
  title = {Association Between the Bone-cutting Width-to-facet Distance Ratio and Neurological Recovery After Cervical Laminoplasty.},
  author = {Kihyun Kwon and Sung Tan Cho and Sehan Park and Chang Hyun Doh and Jae Hwan Cho and Chang Ju Hwang},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.009},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.009},
  note = {PMID 42906642. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42896811,
  title = {Predicting Failure to Rescue After Surgery for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: An ACS-NSQIP Analysis (2015-2020).},
  author = {Sean T Kelleher and Jerick Kim and Shubhang Bhalla and Austin M Tang and Christian A Bowers and Brandon Lucke-Wold},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.002},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.002},
  note = {PMID 42896811. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42843767,
  title = {The destabilizing effect of cervical foraminotomy-an ex vivo biomechanical study.},
  author = {Anna-Katharina Calek and Alexandra Stauffer and Marie-Rosa Fasser and Jana Felicitas Schader and Anna M Schuler and Alexandra Grob},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.001},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.001},
  note = {PMID 42843767. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42823358,
  title = {Likelihood of Achieving Physiological Mobility After Cervical Disc Arthroplasty-Assessing Physiological Motion Restoration vs Physiological Motion Preservation.},
  author = {Avinash G Patwardhan and Robert M Havey and Muturi G Muriuki and Alexander M Satin and Jack E Zigler},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.14444/8959},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14444/8959},
  note = {PMID 42823358. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42949843,
  title = {Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy: A Step-by-Step Surgical Technique Guide by the Cervical Spine Research Society.},
  author = {Andrew Albert and Alexander Satin and Peter Derman and Brian W Su and Zoher Ghogawala},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002208},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002208},
  note = {PMID 42949843. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral}
}

@article{pmid42833210,
  title = {Anterior Bone Loss After 2-Level Cervical Disc Arthroplasty With Baguera C Discs.},
  author = {Chia-Ning Chang and Wen-Hsien Chen and Hsi-Kai Tsou and Chung-Yuh Tzeng and Yen-Po Lai and Ting-Hsien Kao},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002181},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002181},
  note = {PMID 42833210. Topic: Cervical \& craniovertebral. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42948921,
  title = {Surgeon Ergonomics of Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion Across Four Patient Positions: A Proof-of-Concept Simulation Study Using Motion Capture and Electromyography.},
  author = {Philip K Louie and Anthony Y Jeong and Renzo A Laynes and Mir Amaan Ali and Kento Yamanouchi and Kenneth T Nguyen},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13716898/},
  note = {PMID 42948921. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42965665,
  title = {Minimally invasive versus open surgery for the management of thoracolumbar spondylodiscitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.},
  author = {Shaan Patel and Shiva A Nischal and Gargee Sree Nallanukala and Success Anyanwu and Kush M Kale and Joshua Heller},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10448-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10448-8},
  note = {PMID 42965665. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42909597,
  title = {Comparative outcomes of uni-portal non-coaxial spinal endoscopic surgery and unilateral biportal spinal endoscopy for far-lateral lumbar disc herniation involving the foraminal region: a retrospective study.},
  author = {Shihao Zhou and Hongshun Zhao and Tianluo Guo and Peiran Hu and Zhihua Xu and Junhao Sun},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10468-4},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10468-4},
  note = {PMID 42909597. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42850346,
  title = {Addressing limitations of previous meta-analyses of uniportal versus biportal endoscopic lumbar surgery: an umbrella review and de-duplicated, pathology-stratified meta-analysis.},
  author = {Rafael Lindi Sugino and Gabriel Pokorny and Jullyene Pokorny and Weby Mizael},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10375-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10375-8},
  note = {PMID 42850346. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic}
}

@article{pmid42893263,
  title = {A pragmatic evaluation of outcome fragility in randomized clinical trials comparing open microdiscectomy and endoscopic-assisted discectomy: A meta-analysis.},
  author = {Michael D Brown and Alqasim Elnaggar and Obed Barkus and Doyle Ford and Andy T Ton and David Abdelnour},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676257/},
  note = {PMID 42893263. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893323,
  title = {Full-Endoscopic Spine Surgery Enables High Rates of Pathogen Identification after Short-Term Antibiotic Therapy in Pyogenic Spondylitis.},
  author = {Takafumi Ohshima and Masatoshi Morimoto and Kosaku Higashino and Kazuya Kishima and Seiji Yamaya and Kiyoshi Yagi},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676372/},
  note = {PMID 42893323. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893322,
  title = {Compact Navigation-Assisted Transpedicular Approach Using Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy for Caudally Migrated Lumbar Disc Herniation.},
  author = {Takeshi Umebayashi and Yasukazu Hijikata and Takaoki Kimura and Nahoko Kikuchi and Takeshi Hara and Keiichi Tsuda},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676367/},
  note = {PMID 42893322. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42948361,
  title = {Biomechanical Comparison of Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy and Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Using a Finite Element Model.},
  author = {Chang Kyu Lee and Bong Ju Moon and Seong Yi and Yoon Ha and Keung Nyun Kim and Dong Ah Shin},
  journal = {JOR Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13711102/},
  note = {PMID 42948361. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic}
}

@article{pmid42945134,
  title = {Creating a Solid Posterolateral Fusion for a Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Technique Article.},
  author = {Benjamin James and Ebube Emeson and Sohrab Virk},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002198},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002198},
  note = {PMID 42945134. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic}
}

@article{pmid42886585,
  title = {Endoscopic Decompression for Lateral Recess Stenosis Due to Vertebral Compression Fracture: A Case Report.},
  author = {Ahmed Yasin Yavuz and Francisco Zarra and Harendra Kumar and Ismail Bozkurt and Salim Senturk},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002180},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002180},
  note = {PMID 42886585. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic}
}

@article{pmid42831304,
  title = {Spinal Anesthesia With Erector Spinae Plane Block and Sedation for Biportal Endoscopic Lumbar Decompression: A Preliminary Study.},
  author = {Tae Hoon Kang and Seokin Jang and Minjoon Cho and Jae Hyup Lee and Jung-Man Lee},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002190},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002190},
  note = {PMID 42831304. Topic: Minimally invasive \& endoscopic}
}

@article{pmid42955114,
  title = {Home-based halo gravity traction for severe pediatric spinal deformities using a novel protocol.},
  author = {Jose Luis Melgarejo and Lucas Piantoni and Carlos A Tello and Galaretto Eduardo and Rodrigo Remondino},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10471-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10471-9},
  note = {PMID 42955114. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42900388,
  title = {The impact on scoliosis development and the need for bracing after posterior fossa decompression for Chiari Malformation type I and de-tethering for tethered cord syndrome: a retrospective study of 171 patients.},
  author = {Maritha Kumlin and Ludvig Van Ingen and Anastasios Charalampidis and Ulrika Sandvik and Elias Diarbakerli},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10450-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10450-0},
  note = {PMID 42900388. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42878846,
  title = {Immediate in-brace correction and 1-year radiographic stability after a hybrid textile brace for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort study.},
  author = {Sangwon Hwang and Chung Hwan Choi and Chanwoong Jang and Jung Hyun Park},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10428-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10428-y},
  note = {PMID 42878846. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42832075,
  title = {Radiographic and perceptual outcomes of shoulder imbalance in AIS: bracing alone versus bracing with Schroth methods.},
  author = {Lijuan Ren and Qiuya Li and Prudence Wing Hang Cheung and Jason Pui Yin Cheung},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10398-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10398-1},
  note = {PMID 42832075. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42821088,
  title = {Re-evaluating prone-position MRI markers in occult tethered cord syndrome: a prospective observational study.},
  author = {Bilal Younes and Christian Riedel and Fares Komboz and Dorothee Mielke and Veit Rohde and Tammam Abboud},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10400-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10400-w},
  note = {PMID 42821088. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42828210,
  title = {Secondary untethering and re-untethering are both beneficial in adult tethered cord syndrome: a single-center cohort study.},
  author = {Luisa Mona Kraus and Maria Wostrack and Bernhard Meyer and Nicole Lange},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13632005/},
  note = {PMID 42828210. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42921359,
  title = {Intraspinal abnormalities in MRI-evaluated congenital scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence, geographic variation, vertebral anomaly patterns, and Cobb angle.},
  author = {Nizar Algarni and Khalid Alrasheed and Faisal Alkhunein and Mohammed Alorayyidh and Rahaf Alrasheed and Yousef Marwan},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13693074/},
  note = {PMID 42921359. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42961634,
  title = {Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the SRS-7 questionnaire in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis.},
  author = {Eray Yüceel and Aleyna Karahan and Ece Zeynep Saatçı and Ömer Polat and İlker Çolak and Tuğba Kuru Çolak},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01583-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01583-9},
  note = {PMID 42961634. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42955560,
  title = {Non-operative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis using physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises (PSSE): a state-of-the-art-review on behalf of scoliosis research society (SRS) comprehensive care committee.},
  author = {Sabrina Donzelli and Theodoros B Grivas and Brian G Smith and Eric Parent and Jason Pui Yin Cheung and Kevin M Neal},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01576-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01576-8},
  note = {PMID 42955560. Topic: Paediatric. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42945034,
  title = {Large language models match and occasionally surpass the SRS AIS handbook in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis education.},
  author = {Prudhvi Kodali and Maveric Abella and David L Skaggs and Sang Do Kim and Kenneth D Illingworth and Christopher Mikhail},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01581-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01581-x},
  note = {PMID 42945034. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42911375,
  title = {Which early onset scoliosis patients have improved pulmonary function 2 years after surgical intervention?},
  author = {Vivek M Abraham and Karina Zapata and Burt Yaszay and Mark Erickson and Richard McCarthy and Ron El-Hawary},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01575-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01575-9},
  note = {PMID 42911375. Topic: Paediatric. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42867771,
  title = {Sagittal alignment following a modified Jackson technique in the surgical management of high-grade spondylolisthesis.},
  author = {Karim Aboelmagd and Emma Nadler and Reinhard Zeller and Mark Camp and David Lebel},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01547-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01547-z},
  note = {PMID 42867771. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42862547,
  title = {Implant migration in growth-friendly constructs for early-onset scoliosis: a systematic review of reported patterns, associated factors, and clinical consequences.},
  author = {Suhani Sharma and Ally Cheung and Khyber Afridi Rabbi and Ellie Smith and Shreya Sankar and Michael O'Connor},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01574-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01574-w},
  note = {PMID 42862547. Topic: Paediatric. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42853530,
  title = {Achieving "ideal" sagittal alignment does not influence HRQoL outcomes 5 years following PSF for lenke 1 AIS.},
  author = {K Aaron Shaw and Michael P Kelly and Tracey Bryan and A Noelle Larson and Stefan Parent and Harms Study Group},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01571-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01571-z},
  note = {PMID 42853530. Topic: Paediatric. Spinal Frontiers pick: Supports current practice. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42821045,
  title = {Less opioid at no extra cost: charge-code decomposition of an ERAS pathway for adolescent scoliosis surgery.},
  author = {Mark Gamadia and Jonathan Marshall and Anne Stuedemann and Liz Edmundson and Michael Benvenuti and Richard M Schwend},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01565-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01565-x},
  note = {PMID 42821045. Topic: Paediatric. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42816748,
  title = {Walter Putnam Blount, MD (1900-1992) pioneer of modern scoliosis bracing and spine deformity care.},
  author = {Richard M Schwend},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01569-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01569-7},
  note = {PMID 42816748. Topic: Paediatric}
}

@article{pmid42893775,
  title = {Impact of scoliosis screening on surgical threshold attainment: a 30-year population-based longitudinal cohort study.},
  author = {Erica Yan Ping Po and Jason Pui Yin Cheung and Kenny Yat Hong Kwan and Alec Lik Hang Hung and Tsz Ping Lam and Jack Chun Yiu Cheng},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.006},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.006},
  note = {PMID 42893775. Topic: Paediatric. Spinal Frontiers pick: Adds to the evidence. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42965671,
  title = {Inflammation-lipid interactions during intervertebral disc degeneration.},
  author = {Xi Li and Jiadong Wang and Yuao Tao and Suriye Rehemutila and Xin Zheng and Mingkai Chen},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10429-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10429-x},
  note = {PMID 42965671. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42965668,
  title = {Association of SOX9 gene polymorphisms (rs1042667 and rs12601701) with susceptibility to intervertebral disc degeneration: a hospital-based case-control study.},
  author = {Sakthivel Mani and Deepti Shastri and Sutha Selvaraj and Hari Sivanandan and Kavitha Srkar and Bhargavan Rajesh},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10455-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10455-9},
  note = {PMID 42965668. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42900386,
  title = {The ISSLS VERTEBRA initiative: establishing reporting standards for regenerative medicine trials in disc degeneration and low back pain.},
  author = {Jordy Schol and Luca Ambrosio and Clara Ruiz-Fernandez and Daisuke Sakai and Gianluca Vadalà and VERTEBRA Working Group},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10373-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10373-w},
  note = {PMID 42900386. Topic: Basic science}
}

@article{pmid42875590,
  title = {Subarachnoid-subarachnoid bypass versus extradural decompression for adhesive syringomyelia: experimental and early clinical evaluation.},
  author = {Can Zhang and Chenghua Yuan and Jun Bai and Shengyu Cui and Jinze Li and Sumei Liu},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10431-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10431-3},
  note = {PMID 42875590. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42841972,
  title = {The role of sleep and circadian rhythms in intervertebral disc degeneration.},
  author = {Xin Zheng and Lei Liu and Yu-Ao Tao and Xi Li and Jia-Dong Wang and Xiao-Long Li},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10397-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10397-2},
  note = {PMID 42841972. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893316,
  title = {Investigation of Differences in the Firing Patterns of Paraspinal Muscle Electromyography in Healthy Subjects.},
  author = {Hirokazu Shitogishi and Daisuke Yamabe and Makoto Suzuki and Yusuke Chiba and Hirotaka Yan and Ryo Hatayama},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676375/},
  note = {PMID 42893316. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893155,
  title = {Temporal Observations of Multifidus Muscle Injury and Degeneration Following Posterior Thoracolumbar Spine Surgery: A Clinical Histological Study over a Three-Year Time Period.},
  author = {Can Liu and Pan Deng and Xiao-Bo Li and De-Jian Xiang and Yu-Lin He and Xiao-Jun Huang},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676379/},
  note = {PMID 42893155. Topic: Basic science}
}

@article{pmid42829533,
  title = {Biomechanical, Structural, and Composition Characterization of the Vertebra-Disc Interface.},
  author = {Neilesh R Frings and Harrah R Newman and Faysal M Haque and Veronica A Caruso and Dawn M Elliott and Elise F Morgan},
  journal = {JOR Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13633430/},
  note = {PMID 42829533. Topic: Basic science}
}

@article{pmid42951082,
  title = {Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) as a Potential Therapeutic Target for Discogenic Back Pain.},
  author = {Jose A Canseco and Dessislava Markova and Mitchell K Ng and Michael Chang and Yasmine Eichbaum and Steven J Banko},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.018},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.018},
  note = {PMID 42951082. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42927859,
  title = {The Gut-Spine Axis in Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: Microbial and Inflammatory Signatures.},
  author = {Ratnadeep Das and Kavya Varshni and Mrutyunjay Mohanty and Urmi Chakraborty and Arunkumar Sekar and Priyanka Mishra},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.016},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.016},
  note = {PMID 42927859. Topic: Basic science. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42896921,
  title = {Porous Ti6Al4V as an Osteogenic Microenvironment? A Perspective From Architecture-Matched In Vitro Studies.},
  author = {Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski and Morgan P Lorio and John C Elfar and Alexander P L Lewandrowski and Alexander R Vaccaro and Emmanouil Liodakis},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13735968/},
  note = {PMID 42896921. Topic: Basic science}
}

@article{pmid42960464,
  title = {Surgical Treatment of Pyogenic Spondylodiscitis: Is Intradiscal Debridement Necessary?},
  author = {Emad Alkassm and Matthias Matt and Björn Berger and Matthias Simon},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13724181/},
  note = {PMID 42960464. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42954965,
  title = {Comparative Effectiveness of Intravenous, Oral, and Topical Tranexamic Acid in Elective Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.},
  author = {Bara M Hammadeh and Cameron J Sabet and Ahmad Al-Qunbar and Leen Sabbah and AlBaraa K Mohammad and Zaid Hasan},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13719676/},
  note = {PMID 42954965. Topic: Other. Spinal Frontiers pick: Adds to the evidence. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42929197,
  title = {The Current State of Primary Clinical Spine Disease Research in Sub-Saharan Africa - A Scoping Review.},
  author = {Charlotte F Wahle and Maithily Diaz and Michael Oravic and Shravya Kakulamarri and Babapelumi Adejuyigbe and Chellandra Samuels},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13710443/},
  note = {PMID 42929197. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42878167,
  title = {Dual-Eligible Patient Burden Is Independently Associated With Lower Standardized Reimbursement Among Lumbar Laminectomy Surgeons: A National Medicare Analysis.},
  author = {Alexander Kucherina and Steven Govinda Persaud and Paul Mastrokostas and Charla Fischer},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13672695/},
  note = {PMID 42878167. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42874070,
  title = {Practical Application of the AO Spine Primary Infection Classification System: Clarifying Definitions, Borderline Cases and Common Misinterpretations.},
  author = {Barry Ting Sheen Kweh and Alexander R Vaccaro and Gregory Schroeder and Mohamed Aly and Mohammad El-Sharkawi and Charlotte Dandurand},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13669232/},
  note = {PMID 42874070. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42820646,
  title = {National Inpatient Burden, Treatment Patterns, and In-Hospital Mortality of Spinal Tuberculosis in Germany Amid Demographic Change: A Population-Based DRG Study, 2019-2025.},
  author = {Siegmund Lang and Josina Straub and Jonas Krückel and Marcin T Czyz and Julian Scherer},
  journal = {Global Spine Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13631112/},
  note = {PMID 42820646. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42965666,
  title = {Efficacy and safety of titanium clips for dural closure in spinal surgery: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.},
  author = {José Otávio D Tomé and Guilherme P Pajanoti and Fernando Bezerra and Rafaella V Santanna and Leonardo Reischoffer and Luciano M R Rodrigues},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10452-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10452-y},
  note = {PMID 42965666. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42911415,
  title = {Integrating predictive modeling, imaging, and EHR-linked decision support in spine informatics.},
  author = {Rohan Phadke and Samer Salman and Brandon Matthews and Rahul Kumar and Arbaz Momin and Alireza Tavakkol},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10444-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10444-y},
  note = {PMID 42911415. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42900387,
  title = {Impact of surgeon experience on the safety and accuracy of robot-assisted vs. navigation-guided percutaneous pedicle screw placement: a matched cohort study.},
  author = {Paul Backhaus and Carolin Albrecht and Luisa Mona Kraus and Philipp Karschnia and Chiara Negwer and Bernhard Meyer},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10421-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10421-5},
  note = {PMID 42900387. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42891820,
  title = {Statistical fragility of significant outcomes in spine surgery randomized controlled trials: a systematic review of binary and continuous outcomes.},
  author = {Vitaliy Voznyy and Mouad Elganga and Leya Tawfik and Dharsan Ravindran and Robert Koucheki and Jacob Greenberg},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10439-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10439-9},
  note = {PMID 42891820. Topic: Other. Spinal Frontiers pick: Worth reading. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42891819,
  title = {Prognostic Factors for Neurological Outcome After Surgery for Idiopathic Spinal Cord Herniation: A Systematic Review and Published Individual Patient Data Analysis.},
  author = {Giuseppe Corazzelli and Sergio Corvino and Valentina Cioffi and Maria Rosaria Scala and Ciro Mastantuoni and Fabrizio Giaculli},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10440-2},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10440-2},
  note = {PMID 42891819. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42875591,
  title = {Predictive value of intraoperative bulbocavernosus reflex monitoring for postoperative voiding dysfunction after lumbosacral spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.},
  author = {Abdulrahim Saleh Alrasheed and Hanan Aljedani and Fatma Esam Nasraldin and Abdulmalek Mamdouh Baajajah and Lina A Justenia and Mohammad Salem Alqahtani},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10411-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10411-7},
  note = {PMID 42875591. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42862311,
  title = {Composite inflammatory, immune, and nutritional indices for predicting surgical site infection following spine surgery: a systematic review with narrative synthesis.},
  author = {Yanbo Wen and Jing Zhong and Qiyuan Yang and Zhuohua Shi and Jianyuan Ouyang and Bing Tan},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10410-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10410-8},
  note = {PMID 42862311. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42832076,
  title = {Machine learning-assisted osteoporosis detection using radiographic canal bone ratio (CBR-7) and demographic features.},
  author = {Akihiko Hiyama and Daisuke Sakai and Hiroyuki Katoh and Masato Sato and Masahiko Watanabe},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10382-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10382-9},
  note = {PMID 42832076. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42828574,
  title = {Association of a polyester mesh-containing tissue adhesive system with early postoperative inflammatory biomarker profiles following instrumented thoracolumbar and lumbar fusion.},
  author = {Yoon Jae Cho and Han Sol Kim and Kihun Kim and Jae Young Kim and Tae Sik Goh and Jung Sub Lee},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10405-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10405-5},
  note = {PMID 42828574. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42821089,
  title = {Markerless motion capture to quantify disability and functional performance in spine patients: a concurrent validity study bridging laboratory biomechanics and clinical practice.},
  author = {Ram Haddas and Ye Shu and Prasanth Romiyo and Gabriel Ramirez and Paul Rubery and Varun Puvanesarajah},
  journal = {European Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1007/s00586-026-10324-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-026-10324-5},
  note = {PMID 42821089. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42861233,
  title = {Clinical and radiological features of infectious spondylodiscitis in an Italian cohort: a retrospective study.},
  author = {Patrizia Pasculli and Michele Antonacci and Maria Antonella Zingaropoli and Serena Bozzini and Federica Marincola and Federica Dominelli},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13654465/},
  note = {PMID 42861233. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42830963,
  title = {Acute subdural hematoma in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: illustrative case and review of the literature.},
  author = {Manou Overstijns and Jakob Straehle and Katharina Wolf and Roberto Doria-Medina and Marco Bissolo and Amir El Rahal},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13634392/},
  note = {PMID 42830963. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42889810,
  title = {A suzetrigine-based multimodal analgesic protocol in spine surgery: a single-center retrospective cohort study of opioid consumption, pain, and length of stay.},
  author = {Teja Yeramosu and Gabriella A Perez and Huniya Masood and Janeliz Mercado and Allison L Williams and Andrew P Alvarez},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13671364/},
  note = {PMID 42889810. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42871273,
  title = {GLP-1 receptor agonists in elective spine surgery: a systematic review of fusion outcomes, perioperative safety, and procedure-specific risk.},
  author = {Vinicius Ricieri Ferraz and Bashar Dawoud and Philippe A Mercier and Tobias A Mattei},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13658864/},
  note = {PMID 42871273. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42827704,
  title = {Use of a metal cutting wheel burr and osteotome as a screwdriver to remove embedded broken pedicle screws in the revision of a high-grade spondylolisthesis: a technical case report.},
  author = {Stephen J Lewis and Colby T A Oitment and Christopher J Nielsen and Thorsten Jentzsch},
  journal = {NASS Journal},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13631630/},
  note = {PMID 42827704. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42893328,
  title = {Development and Internal Validation of a Simplified Clinical Risk Score for Systemic Complications After Spine Surgery Using a Nationwide Japanese Registry: JOANR/JSSR-DB.},
  author = {Shota Ikegami and Hideyuki Arima and Hiroyuki Ishiguro and Shinji Takahashi and Hayato Takei and Satoshi Maki},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676369/},
  note = {PMID 42893328. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893293,
  title = {Performance Evaluation of the Latest General-Purpose Large Language Models in Medical Reasoning and Clinical Screening Tasks.},
  author = {Masaki Sakamoto and Shintaro Honda and Bungo Otsuki and Koichi Murata and Takayoshi Shimizu and Takashi Sono},
  journal = {Spine Surgery and Related Research},
  url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13676357/},
  note = {PMID 42893293. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42887028,
  title = {Mind the gap: discrepancies between planned and achieved screw trajectories in 3D-navigated spine surgery.},
  author = {Ulf Bertram and Laure Weis and Tobias P Schmidt and Alexander Romagna and Miguel Pishnamaz and Hans Clusmann},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.5.SPINE2699},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.5.SPINE2699},
  note = {PMID 42887028. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42854258,
  title = {Integrity of artificial intelligence and machine learning evidence in spine surgery: a critical appraisal of systematic reviews.},
  author = {Kenneth T Nguyen and Sydney Pattison and Isabel Iral-Dragich and Madison Alessi and Mir Amaan Ali and Kento Yamanouchi},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251808},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251808},
  note = {PMID 42854258. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826418,
  title = {Intrawound antibiotic use and postoperative surgical site infection in instrumented spine surgery: a statewide registry analysis of 24,015 patients from the Spine Care Outcomes Assessment Program.},
  author = {Renzo Laynes and Aiyush Bansal and Kenneth Nguyen and Rafael Garcia de Oliveira and Philip K Louie and Nicholas J Kassebaum},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251431},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE251431},
  note = {PMID 42826418. Topic: Other. Spinal Frontiers pick: Adds to the evidence. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42826417,
  title = {Endoscopic repair of spontaneous ventral spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks after failed open intradural surgery, and vice versa.},
  author = {Wouter I Schievink and Corey T Walker},
  journal = {J Neurosurgery: Spine},
  doi = {10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26331},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.4.SPINE26331},
  note = {PMID 42826417. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42955559,
  title = {Using a fully automated deep reasoning and learning model to distinguish bone health on computed tomography for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and non-AIS patients: a pilot study.},
  author = {Hans K Nugraha and Linjun Yang and Ria V Paradkar and Alma Sato and Jonathan M Morris and Mimi C Sammarco},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01577-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01577-7},
  note = {PMID 42955559. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42834334,
  title = {Dr. John Emmett Hall: a legacy in spine surgery.},
  author = {Richard M Schwend and Richard E McCarthy},
  journal = {Spine Deformity},
  doi = {10.1007/s43390-026-01568-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-026-01568-8},
  note = {PMID 42834334. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42918349,
  title = {Objective Functional Phenotyping in Spine Surgery: A Translational Framework for Quantifying Disability, Guiding Clinical Decision-Making, and Monitoring Recovery.},
  author = {Ram Haddas and Joshua M Coan and Ye Shu and Paul Rubery and Varun Puvanesarajah and Ashley Rogerson},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.019},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.019},
  note = {PMID 42918349. Topic: Other}
}

@article{pmid42906641,
  title = {2026 North American Spine Society Patient Safety Position Statement on Education, Training, and Competency for Spine Interventions.},
  author = {Brian W Su and Karin R Swartz and Pierce D Nunley and Christopher P Kauffman and Edward J Dohring and Alan S Hilibrand},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.003},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.003},
  note = {PMID 42906641. Topic: Other. Spinal Frontiers pick: Worth reading. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893773,
  title = {Development of a Natural Language Processing Algorithm to Aid Creation of a Surgical Spine Database.},
  author = {Henry J Wong and Melissa Song and Sarah L Miller and Eshan B Damle and Richard Muniz and Sanket Mehta},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.012},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.012},
  note = {PMID 42893773. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42893772,
  title = {Management strategies and clinical outcomes of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus Aureus native vertebral osteomyelitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.},
  author = {Farzad Pourghazi and Seyed Mohammad Amin Alavi and Georges Baaklini and Ahmad Nassr and Brett A Freedman and Takahiro Matsuo},
  journal = {The Spine Journal},
  doi = {10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.007},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2026.10.007},
  note = {PMID 42893772. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42869665,
  title = {2026 ISASS Spine Bone Graft Policy Update: Class III Technologies and Contemporary Evidence Maturation.},
  author = {William F Lavelle and Mitchell S Fourman and Roy Y Miloh and Divya Jain and Alexander R Vaccaro and Oscar L Alves},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.14444/8971},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14444/8971},
  note = {PMID 42869665. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42844021,
  title = {Accuracy of Augmented Reality-Guided Angular Trajectories in Spine Surgery: A Cadaveric Study Comparing 2D-3D vs Intraoperative Computed Tomography Registration.},
  author = {Gabriel Urreola and Jose A Castillo and Venina Kalistratova and Alan Harris and Muhammad Sulman and Safdar Khan},
  journal = {Int J Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.14444/8961},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14444/8961},
  note = {PMID 42844021. Topic: Other. Author list shortened}
}

@article{pmid42831319,
  title = {Postoperative Management of Direct Oral Anticoagulants After Elective Spine Surgery: When Can These Drugs be Safely Resumed?},
  author = {Maroun Rizkallah and Elias Melhem and Pierre-Emmanuel Moreau and Stephane Wolff and Guillaume Riouallon},
  journal = {Clinical Spine Surgery},
  doi = {10.1097/BSD.0000000000002169},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000002169},
  note = {PMID 42831319. Topic: Other}
}